Trucking Milestones: 1982 – a 2632/6×4 transports liquid aluminium

Series: Trucking milestones

Hot goods.

It’s the early 1980s, a Mercedes‑Benz truck is driving molten metal at a temperature of 850 degrees Celsius along the motorway from Essen to Kassel.


It transports hot goods every day, clocking up 140.000 kilometres every year: Montan-Transport-Gesellschaft Duisburg's Mercedes‑Benz heavy-duty 2632/6×4 truck with semi-trailer takes just three and a half hours to sprint along the motorway from the Olsberg metal plant in Essen to Kassel. The reason for all the hurry: the cargo. On board the truck are four large crucibles, each containing some kind of molten metal, which is mostly 850 degrees Celsius-hot liquid aluminium. This cools down by 20 degrees Celsius per hour and, once it hits 570 degrees Celsius, would turn back into scrap metal.

This must be prevented from happening at all costs. After all, the molten metal that the 2632 is carrying is valuable stuff: it's supplied to metal processing plants that don't have their own furnaces. The aluminium is transferred straight from the remelting furnace in Essen and into the crucibles. These have a capacity of 4.100 to 4.400 kilograms and are hermetically sealed immediately after filling. A travelling crane transports them to the truck, which is already ready and waiting to receive its cargo. When it's fully loaded, it sets off straight away.


Don't take any chances!

In theory, the driver could spend around 13 hours completing their trip. But they don't want to take any chances! While they're on the motorway with their 2632, they make regular contact with the traffic police via car phone and are informed of diversions or anything else that may disrupt their journey.

What's more, the vehicle isn't exactly lightweight either. The three-axle towing vehicle with the three-axle trailer has a total weight of 56 tonnes, making it 18 tonnes heavier than the permissible gross vehicle weight for the time. However, the reliable, powerful 2632 has been granted an exemption – and so, there is now nothing that can come between this heavy-duty truck and a safe journey.


Photos: Daimler Truck AG

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